1.Painful Periods
For many women, getting your period is an unpleasant time. Cramps, breast soreness, and headaches are just a few of the most common menstruation symptoms. But for some women, period pain goes beyond cramps and can be incredibly severe. If your periods are very painful or have been getting worse over time, it can be a sign of endometriosis or uterine fibroids. “It’s important to speak with your doctor about this, as there are many solutions that can make these conditions more manageable. You don’t need to suffer in silence,” says Shari Lawson, M.D., a Johns Hopkins gynecologist.
2.Vaginal Odor
While vaginal odor can be an uncomfortable topic, it’s important to talk to your doctor if there is a foul or fishy smell, or if there’s a change from your normal smell that seems to be lasting for a few days. “While having an odor is normal, any changes or foul smells may be a sign of bacterial overgrowth or vaginal infection,”
3.Swelling Bumps or Growths “Down There”
Noticing a growth in your vagina or around your labia can seem worrisome. Is it ingrown hair, a pimple, a cut from shaving or possibly something more concerning? Bumps are often benign, but it’s important to have your doctor perform an examination when you feel something. “Genital warts may be visible for some time, but herpes lesions can heal over seven to 14 days, making it important to be seen when the outbreak is occurring,” Lawson says.
4.Sexual Discomfort
It’s very important to talk to your doctor about sexual discomfort. You may be uncomfortable bringing it up, but your gynecologist can help explain and treat your concerns.
- Vaginal dryness
- Pain during sex
5.Sexual History
To determine risk factors for cervical dysplasia and HPV infection. Having intercourse younger than 18 can sometimes make you more susceptible to HPV because the cervical-vaginal junction is more pronounced when you’re younger. Having more partners can also increase the potential for exposure.
To discuss potential ramifications of past STDs. “Some STDs can increase the risk for infertility, so physicians want to provide appropriate counseling if that situation arises,” says Lawson. “For STDs like herpes, for example, we also like to provide counseling, since this is a lifelong condition and you may experience outbreaks in the future.”
To ensure that a patient is receiving the best possible care. Though LGBT communities are diverse, research shows that there are certain health concerns among lesbian and bisexual women and trans men that are important for LGBT individuals and health care providers to be aware of. Learn more about where to find knowledgeable, supportive, and compassionate providers.